Which classical order is characterized by a smooth shaft and plain design?

Which classical order is characterized by a smooth shaft and plain design?

• A. Ionic
• B. Doric
• C. Tuscan
• D. Corinthian

Answer: (C)

Recognizing architectural orders by shaft treatment and ornamentation. A smooth, unfluted shaft with a plain, unadorned appearance points to the Tuscan order, which is the simplest of the classical styles and Roman in origin. The Doric order, by contrast, is stout and typically fluted with a plain capital. The Ionic order is more refined and includes a base with a capital bearing scrolls (volutes). The Corinthian order is the most ornate, featuring an elaborate capital decorated with acanthus leaves. So the smooth shaft and plain design clearly align with the Tuscan order.

Recognizing architectural orders by shaft treatment and ornamentation. A smooth, unfluted shaft with a plain, unadorned appearance points to the Tuscan order, which is the simplest of the classical styles and Roman in origin. The Doric order, by contrast, is stout and typically fluted with a plain capital. The Ionic order is more refined and includes a base with a capital bearing scrolls (volutes). The Corinthian order is the most ornate, featuring an elaborate capital decorated with acanthus leaves. So the smooth shaft and plain design clearly align with the Tuscan order.